The West African nation Closes Schools and Universities as Islamist Militant Restrictions Intensifies Petrol Crisis

Long queues at petrol stations in Mali
Extended lines have been snaking around gas stations in recent weeks

Mali has closed schools and higher learning institutions countrywide due to a severe fuel scarcity triggered by a blockade on petroleum supplies enforced by Islamist insurgents.

Minister of Education stated on public media that all education institutions would stay shut until November 9th, explaining that the movement of staff and students had been affected by the restrictions.

He stated that the government officials were “making every effort” to end the crisis so that academic sessions could restart on 10 November.

For weeks, the nation has been experiencing a energy deficit, particularly in the capital Bamako, after armed groups from an jihadist network initiated a restriction by targeting tankers on primary roads.

Mali is without coastal access, so all fuel supplies are transported by road from adjacent nations such as Senegal and the neighboring nation.

Lengthy waits have been winding around gas pumps in the capital in the past few weeks, and the city's normally bustling streets have now allegedly become deserted.

The military government had in recent days reassured the public that it was only a passing concern, but the emergency has persisted.

Last week, the US Embassy in the capital declared that secondary diplomatic employees and their dependents would evacuate Mali amid the deteriorating energy crisis and increasing protection worries.

It noted that the energy interruptions had impacted the energy availability and had the “potential to disrupt” the general safety conditions in unpredictable ways.

The West African nation is presently governed by a army council led by Gen Assimi GoĂŻta, who assumed authority in a military overthrow in 2021.

The ruling council had widespread approval when it came to authority, vowing to address the protracted safety emergency prompted by a independence uprising in the northern territories by ethnic Tuaregs, which was then hijacked by jihadist fighters.

The international UN troops and European soldiers had been deployed in 2013 to combat the growing rebellion.

Both have departed since the junta took over, and the current administration has employed foreign fighters to address the instability.

Nonetheless, the Islamist rebellion has persisted and large parts of the northern and eastern zones of the country remain not under administrative command.

Nicole Ramirez
Nicole Ramirez

Elara Vance is an astrophysicist and science writer with a passion for making space exploration accessible to everyone.